Understanding Hand Nerve Injuries

Are you experiencing numbness, tingling, or weakness in your hands? It could be a sign of a hand nerve injury. These injuries can impact your daily activities, hinder your productivity, and cause discomfort.

Identifying the symptoms early will help you seek prompt medical attention and avoid further damage. To find relief and restore function to your hands, it is important to understand the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for these injuries. NOW LET'S TAKE A CLOSER LOOK AT THIS CONDITION!

what are nerve injuries?

Nerve injuries of the upper extremity occur when the nerves running through the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand are damaged or traumatized. These nerves control upper-limb movement, sensation, and function. There are many types of nerve injuries, ranging from mild irritation to complete severance. The cause of these injuries can range from accidents to repetitive strain to medical conditions.

Anatomy of the hand and its nerves

Hand & Wrist Nerve Experts in San Antonio

The hand is a complex structure composed of bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and nerves. To understand hand nerve injuries, it's important to have a basic knowledge of the anatomy of the hand and its nerves. The nerves in the hand are responsible for transmitting signals between the brain and the hand, allowing for movement, sensation, and coordination.

The Three Main Nerves In The Hand:

  1. The Median Nerve 

  2. The Ulnar Nerve 

  3. The Radial Nerve 

signs & SYMPTOMS OF A hand NERVE INJURies

Identifying the signs and symptoms of hand nerve injuries is essential for seeking early medical attention and preventing long-term complications. There can be a wide range of symptoms depending on the nerve involved and the severity of the injury.

Common signs of hand nerve injuries include:

  • Muscle weakness or loss of function in the affected hand or arm.

  • A feeling of numbness or tingling in the hand, arm, or wrist.

  • Pain or discomfort along the path of the damaged nerve.

  • Fine motor skills and coordination issues.

  • Sensation changes, such as hypersensitivity or reduced sensitivity.

The pain from hand nerve injuries can sometimes radiate to the arm or shoulder. Pain may worsen with certain movements or activities. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately, as early intervention can prevent further nerve damage. A delay in treatment could result in more severe or permanent issues.

Common causes of hand nerve injuries

Hand & Wrist Nerve Experts in San Antonio

In order to determine the appropriate treatment and prevent further damage, it is essential to determine the cause of your hand nerve injury.

There are a number of factors that can cause hand nerve injuries. The movement of repetitive motions is a common cause of repetitive pain, including those caused by typing, playing musical instruments, and using tools. Hand nerves can be injured over time by repetitive movements.

Hand nerve injuries can also be caused by medical conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome. A narrow tunnel in the wrist compresses the median nerve, causing carpal tunnel syndrome. The hands may feel weak, tingly, and painful as a result of this compression.

Hand nerve injuries can also be caused by trauma. Nerve damage can occur as a result of accidents, falls, or direct blows to the hand. The nerves in the hand can also be affected by fractures, dislocations, and lacerations, resulting in pain, numbness, or loss of function.

Treatment options for hand nerve injuries

Hand nerve injuries are treated differently based on the severity of the injury, the affected nerve, and your overall health. Symptoms can often be relieved and healing can be promoted with conservative, non-surgical treatments.

non-surgical treatments for hand nerve injuries may include:

1. Rest and Immobilization - Reducing inflammation and promoting healing can be achieved by resting and avoiding activities that aggravate symptoms. Splints and braces can be used to immobilize the hand and prevent further damage.

2. Medications - Hand nerve injuries can be managed with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). For temporary relief, corticosteroid injections may be recommended.

3. Physical Therapy - In order to improve your hand strength, flexibility, and coordination, a hand therapist can guide you through specific exercises and stretches. Additionally, physical therapy can reduce pain, improve circulation, and prevent stiffness.

In more severe cases, surgery may be needed to repair or decompress the nerve.

Surgical treatment options for hand nerve injuries include:

1. Nerve Repair - Surgery may be required to reconnect or repair a severed or damaged nerve. The purpose of this procedure is to restore sensation and function to the hand.

2. Nerve Grafting - If the nerve gap is too large to repair directly, a nerve graft may be used. To bridge the gap in a damaged nerve, a piece of nerve is taken from a different part of the body.

3. Nerve Decompression - When a nerve is compressed, such as in carpal tunnel syndrome, surgery may be necessary to release the pressure. This is done by cutting the ligament that forms the roof of the carpal tunnel.


Hand & Wrist Nerve Experts in San Antonio

If you suspect you have a hand nerve injury, you’ve come to the right place. We are here to help!

Having dedicated experts by your side is crucial on your road to recovery. Located in San Antonio, The Hand & Upper Extremity Center of San Antonio is proud to offer the highest standard of care and is fortunate to have our doctors commitment to excellence, combined with extensive experience in treating Thumb arthritis, ensures that you receive the best support and care.

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